ITG27SAR0022 - Stagno di Simius
Description
Wetland data
Basic information
| Wetland location: | Marine/Coastal |
| Wetland type: | Natural |
| Wetland area: | 8.0 Ha |
| Hydrological interaction: | - |
| Water salinity: | Brackish (5.0-18.0 g/l) |
| Hydroperiod: | Permanent |
Geographic information
| Region: | Sardinia |
| Province: | Cagliari |
| Island: | Sardinia |
| Municipality: | Villasimius |
| Longitude: | 9.526828 East |
| Latitude: | 39.127421 North |
Wetland condition
| Wetland status (MEDWET): | 3 - Original habitats/landform partially modified (10-50% untouched) |
Ramsar wetland type
| Type | Coverage (%) |
| E -- Sand, shingle or pebble shores; includes sand bars, spits and sandy islets; includes dune systems and humid dune slacks | 5 - 25 |
| H -- Intertidal marshes; includes salt marshes, salt meadows, saltings, raised salt marshes; includes tidal brackish and freshwater marshes | 5 - 25 |
| Sp -- Permanent saline/brackish/alkaline marshes/pools | 51 - 75 |
| Protection status category | Protection status subcategory | Area's name | Code | Coverage area (%) | Legislation |
| Habitat and species protected area | Special Protection Area (SPA) | Capo Carbonara e stagno di Notteri - Punta Molentis | ITB043028 | 100 | Delibera n. 9/17 del 07/03/2007 |
| Habitat and species protected area | Site of Community Importance (SCI) | Isola dei Cavoli, Serpentara, Punta Molentis e Campulongu | ITB040020 | 25 | DM 30/03/2009 |
| Habitat and species protected area | Wildlife refugee | Fascia Litoranea Sud Orientale | OASI_CA10 | 100 | Decreto dell'Assessore della Difesa dell'Ambiente n. 95 del 20 luglio 1978 |
Activities on wetland
| Activity | Intensity |
| 010 = Habitat conservation | Medium |
| 402 = discontinuous urbanisation | Medium |
| 421 = disposal of household waste | Medium |
| 690 = Other leisure and tourism impacts not referred to above | Medium |
Impacts
| Impact | Intensity |
| AS- = Loss of scenic value | Medium |
| EE- = Increase of economic potential | Medium |
| HL- = Habitat loss | Medium |
| PSO = Sewage pollution of an unknown severity/duration | Medium |
| VCX = Introduction of exotic floral species | Medium |
| VS- = Change in vegetative structure | High |
Habitat types
| Type | Coverage (%) |
| 1150 * Coastal lagoons | 51 - 75 |
| 1210 Annual vegetation of drift lines | 5 - 25 |
| 1310 Salicornia and other annuals colonizing mud and sand | < 5 |
| 1410 Mediterranean salt meadows (Juncetalia maritimi) | 5 - 25 |
| 1420 Mediterranean and thermo-Atlantic halophilous scrubs (Sarcocornetea fruticosi) | < 5 |
| 1430 Halo-nitrophilous scrubs (Pegano-Salsoletea) | < 5 |
| 2110 Embryonic shifting dunes | 5 - 25 |
| 92D0 Southern riparian galleries and thickets (Nerio-Tamaricetea and Securinegion tinctoriae) | 26 - 50 |
Flora
| Species | Presence status | References |
| Acacia saligna | Dominant | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Achillea maritima maritima | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Artemisia arborescens | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Arthrocaulon meridionale | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Atriplex patula | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Beta vulgaris maritima | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Bolboschoenus maritimus | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Brassica tournefortii | Iriti 2007 | |
| Calamagrostis arenaria arundinacea | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Citrullus lanatus | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Crucianella maritima | Iriti 2007 | |
| Cutandia maritima | Iriti 2007 | |
| Cyperus rotundus | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Daucus pumilus | Iriti 2007 | |
| Dittrichia graveolens | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Dittrichia viscosa | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Dysphania ambrosioides | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Eryngium maritimum | Iriti 2007 | |
| Euphorbia maculata | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Euphorbia terracina | Iriti 2007 | |
| Festuca fasciculata | Iriti 2007 | |
| Galatella pannonica | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Halimione portulacoides | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Helichrysum microphyllum thyrrhenicum | Iriti 2007 | |
| Juncus acutus | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Juncus subulatus | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Juniperus macrocarpa | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Juniperus turbinata | Iriti 2007 | |
| Limonium retirameum retirameum | Iriti 2007 | |
| Lotus cytisoides | Iriti 2007 | |
| Matthiola tricuspidata | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Medicago marina | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Ononis variegata | Iriti 2007 | |
| Oxalis pes-caprae | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Pancratium maritimum | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Phelipanche lavandulacea | Present | Iriti 2007 |
| Phragmites australis | Co-dominant | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Pistacia lentiscus | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Plantago crassifolia | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Plantago weldenii | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Polygonum maritimum | Iriti 2007 | |
| Ruppia cirrhosa | Iriti 2007 | |
| Salicornia fruticosa | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Silene niceensis | Iriti 2007 | |
| Soda inermis | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Sonchus bulbosus | Present | Iriti 2007 |
| Symphyotrichum squamatum | Present | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Tamarix africana | Co-dominant | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
| Thesium humile | Iriti 2007 | |
| Thinopyrum junceum | Iriti 2007 | |
| Tolpis virgata virgata | Iriti 2007 | |
| Vachellia karroo | Dominant | Fois, Cuena & Abd El-Aal 27.10.2018 |
Fauna
Birds |
Number of individuals |
Nesting |
References |
| Anas platyrhynchos | 10-100 | ||
| Fulica atra | 10-100 | ||
| Gallinula chloropus | 10-100 | ||
| Tachybaptus ruficollis | 10-100 | ||
| Psittacula krameri | 10-100 | ||
Amphibians |
Presence status in wetland |
References |
|
| Hyla sarda De Betta 1853 | Present |
Images
